標(biāo)志牌是出于考慮而設(shè)置的指示牌,以減少隱患,可見于工廠外大門口、工廠內(nèi)部以及道路上。警示牌可以向工作人員警示工作場所或周圍環(huán)境的危險(xiǎn)狀況,指導(dǎo)人們采取合理行為的標(biāo)志。標(biāo)志能夠提醒工作人員預(yù)防危險(xiǎn),從而避免事故發(fā)生;當(dāng)危險(xiǎn)發(fā)生時(shí),能夠指示人們盡快逃離,或者指示人們采取正確、得力的措施,對危害加以遏制。標(biāo)志不僅類型要與所警示的內(nèi)容相吻合,而且設(shè)置位置要正確合理,否則就難以真正充分發(fā)揮其警示作用。
Safety signs are signs set up for safety reasons to reduce potential safety hazards. They can be seen at the gate outside the factory, inside the factory and on the road. Safety warning signs are signs that can warn workers of dangerous conditions in the workplace or the surrounding environment and guide people to take reasonable actions. Safety signs can remind workers to prevent danger, so as to avoid accidents; When the danger occurs, it can instruct people to escape as soon as possible, or instruct people to take correct and effective measures to contain the danger. The type of safety signs should not only be consistent with the warning content, but also the setting position should be correct and reasonable, otherwise it will be difficult to give full play to its warning role.
標(biāo)志的維護(hù)與管理
Maintenance and management of safety signs
為了更好的發(fā)揮標(biāo)志的作用,應(yīng)對其定期檢查,定期清洗,發(fā)現(xiàn)有變形,損壞,變色,圖形符號脫落,亮度老化等現(xiàn)象存在時(shí),應(yīng)立即更換或修理,從而使之保持良好狀況。管理部門應(yīng)做好監(jiān)督檢查工作,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,及時(shí)糾正。
In order to better play the role of the sign, it shall be regularly inspected and cleaned. In case of deformation, damage, discoloration, falling off of graphic symbols, brightness aging and other phenomena, it shall be replaced or repaired immediately to keep it in good condition. The safety management department shall do a good job of supervision and inspection, and correct problems in a timely manner.
另外要經(jīng)常性地向工作人員宣傳標(biāo)志使用的規(guī)程,特別是那些須要遵守預(yù)防措施的人員,當(dāng)建議設(shè)立一個(gè)新標(biāo)志或變更現(xiàn)存標(biāo)志的位置時(shí),應(yīng)提前通告員工,并且解釋其設(shè)置或變更的原因,從而使員工心中有數(shù),只有綜合考慮了這些問題,設(shè)置的標(biāo)志才有可能更好地發(fā)揮警示的作用。
In addition, the regulations for the use of safety signs shall be regularly publicized to the staff, especially those who need to comply with the preventive measures. When it is suggested to set up a new sign or change the location of the existing sign, the staff shall be notified in advance and the reasons for its setting or change shall be explained so that the staff can know well. Only by comprehensively considering these problems, the safety signs set can play a better role as safety warnings.